BY STEVE POND
Tim Story always had rules. He started making them when he set his sights on directing movies
as a teenager—and while the rules changed over time, and sometimes he didn’t actually follow
them, they laid out the path for a kid who knew where he wanted to go and was searching
for a way to get there. Some rules were designed to get his career moving forward (double
your budget with each new movie), others to remind him of his creative priorities (don’t take
an assignment just for the money), and another, one of the first he hit upon, was designed to send a message
to himself and to others: Never take a job in Hollywood other than directing.
“Early on, I did a couple smaller jobs in the industry,” says Story, “and I quickly realized, ‘I don’t want to do
this. I want to direct.’ If you’re going to be a director, never get a [different] job. I’m not saying that works for
everybody, but it was a rule that I had. If somebody asks you what you do, you say, ‘I’m a director.’ ‘What have
you directed?’ ‘Nothing. But I’m a director.’”
He shrugs. “I guess you might say I was a good
pretender, until the dreams became reality.”
The reality for Story has been an intriguing one,
and it’s reflected in the furnishings of his modest office
in Playa del Rey, not far from where he grew
up in Los Angeles. On the walls are posters of the
hit urban comedy Barbershop (2002), with which
he made his name, and his follow-up, the Queen
Latifah/Jimmy Fallon vehicle Taxi (2004). But the
shelves also contain a number of maquettes prepared
by the visual effects department of his two big-budget Fantastic Four films (Fantastic
Four in 2005 and Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer in 2007), which
made him the first African-American director to take the reins of a superhero
movie. Then there are posters of the comedies Think Like a Man (2012) and
Ride Along (2014), which helped him escape from a post-Fantastic Four slump and led to upcoming sequels.
The decorations are testament to a hot-and-cold, back-and-forth career that has found Story swinging
between the kind of movies Hollywood expects from African-American directors, and the kind they don’t:
between raucous comedy and effects-laden action, and between the movies that made him, the one that
almost wrecked him and the ones that brought him back.
“I know my career seems weird, and people wonder what I’ll do next,” he says. “But I find now that I love all
these worlds. I love moments when it’s just an actor in a room with another actor, but I also love speeding cars
and stuff blowing up, and at some point creature makeup and visual effects.” Story shrugs, “I guess we’ll see.”
SERIOUSLY FUNNY: For Story, the challenge of directing the buddy film Ride Along, with Kevin Hart (center) and Ice Cube, was finding the right tone.
The wall to Story’s right sports the
oldest artifact in the room: the 8 mm
movie camera on which his brother
used to shoot home movies, and on
which Story began using at the age of
12, when his brother got bored of it.
“When I look back, I always knew that I wanted to make movies,” he
says, nodding toward the camera. “And now I think, wow, I’ve been
doing this thing [professionally] for twenty-something years. I’ve been
lucky in the sense that I didn’t grow up with anybody telling me that
I couldn’t do something because of my race. In everything I’ve done,
I never felt like race was part of the conversation.”
But Story admits that a handful of predecessors did help show him
what was possible when he began shooting movies with his friends,
or using his Star Wars and Lego figures to create his own versions
of scenes he liked from the scripts he bought at the Samuel French
Bookshop in Hollywood. “Spike Lee and Robert Townsend were
around,” he says. “I remember in late high school or early college,
you could go to events where they spoke. They were the first guys I
actually saw, and was able to say, ‘Wow, it is accessible in some way.’ I
remember early on, Spike Lee would print books on exactly how he
made his movies. I’d read those books cover to cover, and think, ‘Oh,
so that’s how you do a movie.’”
Story briefly tried a career as a rapper, then went to The USC
School of Cinematic Arts and focused on directing. When he saw
a newspaper story in which Kevin
Smith, who’d just made Clerks (1994),
detailed exactly how he had made that
$27,000 production, Story figured he
could raise that much money. “I literally
followed his story to a T,” he says.
The result was an independent film
called One of Us Tripped (1997), shot
on 16 mm and made on a shoestring:
“I had a crew of one, and if you weren’t
in the scene, you held the mic.” The
film cost $30,000 (which he considered
going over budget) and ended up
making most of the money back on a
distribution deal.
His rule was to double the budget
for each subsequent film, but the cost
of his next film, The Firing Squad (1999), ballooned from the planned
$60,000 to $200,000. “I tried to shoot
on 35 mm this time, and it just got out
of hand,” says Story, who began to direct music videos to pay off this
debt. He worked with ’N Sync, R. Kelly, Tyrese and many others
before leaving the field. “I remember it hit me one day,” he says.
“I’d just bought a new car, and I thought, ‘Wait a minute. I’m not
supposed to be buying cars, I’m supposed to be preparing to make
another movie.’ And from that day on, I started to calm the lifestyle
down and put money away and try to figure out when I was gonna
shoot another movie. I just stopped working in music videos. There
was one crowning moment where I was supposed to do a music video
and they needed me to rework something. I had a meeting on Barbershop that same week, so I literally said ‘no thanks’ to the video and
started preparing for the Barbershop meeting.”
But while Story abandoned music videos to make Barbershop, that
experience was an invaluable help. “With music videos, you always
had to do these little stories in two days, sometimes one day,” he says.
“We always had to make a lot of looks out of a three-wall set—there
was never a fourth wall. Barbershop was shot in a little shop, and I
remember people around me were freaking out, saying, ‘How are
we going to keep it visually interesting?’ And I thought, this is simple.
The fact that I get a fourth wall means I can turn the camera around.
We’ll shoot from over there, and we’ll put the camera behind the
mirror. Then let’s put the camera behind a chair. And here’s something
else I learned in music videos: If you’re running out of time,
shoot handheld. An endless amount of angles and images came to
me, directly connected to music videos.”
LINE READING: On Think Like a Man, which followed the romantic ups and down of four couples, Story rehearsed extensively to make sure his cast was on the same page.
Barbershop was successful, and Story went on to what a friend of
his dubbed “the water tour”—an endless series of meetings with producers
and studio executives in which he filled up his trunk with the
water bottles he’d been given at each meeting. “I’d made this small
black movie,” he says, “and given the way it was made, I guess people
saw more than just an urban movie. I was being offered all types of
movies, everything from romantic comedies to sci-fi.”
He took the action comedy Taxi because he wanted to work with
Queen Latifah, who he’d met years earlier when Latifah’s best friend
and Story’s sister were on the USC basketball team together. The film
gave him an education in car chases and action scenes: “One of the
biggest things you realize is that you don’t have to do everything,” he
says. “You can direct the attitude of the action, the personality of the
action, but there are professionals who do this, and they do it well.”
The blend of comedy and action in Taxi landed him Fantastic
Four, based on the series of Marvel comics. He didn’t think about
the historic nature of his assignment, but focused on the bigger budget
and the extra layer of complexity caused by special effects. “With
those types of big movies, you’re directing three movies,” he says.
“There’s the movie you’re shooting, there’s the second-unit action
stuff, and there’s the visual effects movie. You’ve got to learn how to
deal with all of them.”
But at times, he admits, he accepted too much help. “The other
thing I learned from those two Fantastic Four movies, is that sometimes
you can be too lax on how much control you give to the visual
effects team, or the production design team, or whoever. If you end
up in situations and you’re not happy with certain things, it’s because
you didn’t stay on top of them.”
In the aftermath of his two superhero movies, Story wanted to get
back to actor-heavy character pieces. “Doing the big movies with the
special effects—that’s not 100 percent what I set out to do,” he says. “I
wanted to get back to what I knew was in my heart. I think as a filmmaker,
there’s the bigness of Hollywood, but if you come from small,
personal pieces, you want to get back to that at some point.”
His small, post-Fantastic Four movie was Hurricane Season (2009),
which starred Forest Whitaker and Taraji P. Henson in the true story
of a New Orleans basketball coach and his team in the aftermath of
Hurricane Katrina. The Weinstein Company backed the movie, but
then opted to scrap a theatrical rollout in favor of a direct-to-video
release. “I think if released, it probably would have done fairly well,”
Story says. “But it was caught up in the middle of the 2008 financial
crisis, and the Weinsteins decided it just wasn’t a movie they wanted
to release.”
The result, he said, effectively stymied his career. “In Hollywood,
you’re only as good as your last film,” he says. “And there was a stigma:
‘He does movies that go straight to DVD.’ It hurt career-wise,
and the one thing you have to do is just lick your wounds. But I knew,
because I studied Hollywood’s past, that Hollywood loves a comeback
story.”
Before he could enjoy a comeback, though, Story had to find a
way to downsize. “My family was getting bigger, my wife was pregnant
and we were losing value on our home, so you do start to
stress out,” he said. “I got out of the
big house that I had, we moved to a
smaller home, and I tried to make it
so I could create again. When you
get caught up in doing projects to pay
bills, you’re in trouble.”
Story did consider a few movies just for the money, but he didn’t
get them. He told his longtime agents to find him the kind of film
he knew he could do well: character-oriented films with comedy,
whether urban or not. “I thought, ‘I’m not going to go out on any
other stuff that’s just a pipe dream,’ and I told them: ‘Here’s what
I’m looking for, this is what I know I can do, find me this.’ And they
brought me Think Like a Man.”
HANGIN' OUT: (top) Fantastic Four, with Jessica Alba, was the first superhero movie directed by an African-American; (bottom) Story shot Barbershop, with Ice Cube, mostly in one room.
He had to persuade producer William Packer that he could make
a $12 million movie after doing two $100-million-plus ones, and
then he worked with the film’s four couples—Terrence J and Regina
Hall, Jerry Ferrara and Gabrielle Union, Michael Ealy and Taraji P.
Henson, and Romany Malco and Meagan Good—to make sure that
everybody was on the same page. “I knew I had an all-star team when
it came to ad-libbing,” he says. “But I had to focus on rehearsing with
the couples, saying, ‘Here’s what I think your story is.’ I’ve learned to
make sure that when you sit down to do a movie with an actor, you
have to be telling the same story. If the actors are doing that, then you
can let them go—and if they go too far, you can bring them back.”
Think Like a Man was an instant hit, grossing
close to $100 million on its $12 million
budget and immediately got Story out of the
Hollywood limbo in which he’d been stuck
since Hurricane Season. “It hurt, but you
know you’re gonna get your ups and downs,”
he says. “You just have to persist.” The success
of Think Like a Man not only prompted a sequel,
due this summer, but it also prompted
Packer to come to Story with a cop movie
called Ride Along: an action comedy and
mismatched buddy picture. Story figured the
buddy humor between Kevin Hart and Ice
Cube was easy; the tone a little trickier.
“I never looked at it as a comedy,” Story
says. “I always knew that I would use Kevin’s
humor; the fact that Cube and Kevin were
together, it would be funny. And the other
part of my job was making sure the film always
had kind of a serious tone. I knew that
once you put those guys in that situation it
would be funny, so I just had to make it so
the jeopardy actually exists. It was a lot of me
looking at movies like Midnight Run (1988)
and Beverly Hills Cop (1984): if you take
people like Eddie Murphy out of those situations,
those are fairly dark movies. I pulled
from other movies too, and tried to figure
out the best way to give the actors moments
where the stakes are high, but we’re still gonna
laugh through it. That’s a tone I grew up
with in those ’80s comedies, and don’t see a
lot of anymore.”
And now Story has another rule: Don’t
rush into anything. “I’m kind of allowing
myself to relax for a second,” he says of his
plans after Ride Along 2. “I’m doing two sequels
in a row, so you want to see what else
is out there. And the only way I’ve found you
can do that is by not saying you’re booked. I
know for a fact that there are some opportunties
that I wasn’t able to get coming off Ride
Along opening the way it did. So for a moment,
I just want to stop and see what might
come my way.
“What’s been fun about Think Like a
Man, Ride Along, and now the two sequels,
is that these are movies I want to make. It’s
not me doing it to pay a bill.” He laughs. “Because,
you know, now the bills are paid. I’m
good.”